In England and Wales,
watch committees were the
local government bodies which oversaw
policing from 1835 until, in some areas, 1968.
Establishment
The Municipal Corporations Act 1835 required each borough to establish a "watch committee" and to appoint
to 'preserve the peace'.
Disestablishment
From 1889 counties switched to using "standing joint committees" which also had magistrates among their members. For police forces working within a single borough, watch committees were retained.
The Police Act 1964 replaced both sets of bodies with police authorities, comprising two-thirds elected members of county or borough , and one-third magistrates.
-
Municipal Corporations Act 1835
-
Police Act 1964
